Tuesday, August 4, 2009
Star Plot
This star plot shows attribute relationships between 5 different designs of a product. A star plot is a graphical data analysis technique for examining the relative behavior of all variables in a multivariate data set. The star plot consists of a sequence of equi-angular spokes. Each spoke represents a different variable in the multivariate data set.
Image Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/MER_Star_Plot.gif
Correlation Matrix
In this matrix, types of returns over 35 years are compared on a monthly scale. A correlation matrix describes correlation among X number of variables.
Image Source:http://www.investors-routemap.co.uk/images/correlation.gif
Similarity Matrix
This image is of a genetic similarity matrix. A similarity matrix is a matrix of scores which express the similarity between two data points. Higher scores are given to more-similar characters, and lower or negative scores for dissimilar characters.
Image Source: http://www.scielo.cl/fbpe/img/ejb/v10n4/a10/ap2b.jpg
Stem and Leaf Plot
Box Plot
This box plot shows the stopping distances of three different designs of a product. Box plots can be useful to display differences between populations without making any assumptions of the underlying statistical distribution they are non-parametric. The spacings between the different parts of the box help indicate the degree of dispersion and skewness in the data, and identify outliers. Box plots can be drawn either horizontally or vertically.
Image Source: http://math.youngzones.org/boxplot.gif
Histogram
Parallel Coordinate Graph
This graph shows many different baseball statistics, and how they relate to each other. A parallel coordinate graph is a data visualization technique used in analyzing large sets of multivariate data. Each variable in the data plot is represented as its own Y Axis on the graph. A maximum point for each Y axis is selected, and they are scaled relatively to each other so that each variable takes up the same area in the graph space.
Image Source: http://www.matthewtavares.com/baseball_report/
Triangular Plot
This is a flammability diagram for Methane. The diagram shows how much of both nitrogen and oxygen methane needs to combust. A triangular plot graphically depicts the ratios of the three variables as positions in an equilateral triangle.
Image Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Flammability_diagram_methane.png
Wind Rose
Climograph
This climograph is of the United States over a whole calendar year. A climograph is a graphical depiction of the monthly precipitation and temperature conditions for a selected place. Precipitation is shown by the bar graph. A line graph depicts temperature.
Image Source: http://wps.prenhall.com/wps/media/objects/214/219557/climograph2_national_ drought%20_mitigation_center.gif
Population Profile
This image shows the differences in population change between Kenya, and United States, and Germany. Kenya had rapid growth, The U.S. had slow growth, and Germany had negative growth. Population profiles are commonly used to show the trends in population statistics over time.
Image Source: http://www.uni.edu/gai/India/India_Lesson_Plans/India_Population_Pyramids_files/image002.gif
Scatterplot
This scatter plot shows the relationship between waiting time between eruptions and eruption duration of Old Faithful. In a scatter plot the data is displayed as a collection of points, each having the value of one variable determining the position on the horizontal axis and the value of the other variable determining the position on the vertical axis.
Image Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Oldfaithful3.png
Index Value Plot
This graph shows relative daily index closings from 1992-2004 for Canada, France, Germany, Japan, the U.K., and the U.S. An index is defined as a statistical indicator/number derived from a formula, which is used to characterize a set of data. An index value plot is a type of visualization map that is plotted on a line graph.
Image Source: http://www.mathworks.com/products/demos/shipping/garch/garchcopulaevtdemo_01_thumbnail.png
Lorenz Curve
Bilateral Graph
This graph shows rate trends between April 2007 and April 2008. A bilateral graph depicts increases on one side of a zero line and a decreases on the other side. Bilateral graphs are used to display data when there is both positive and negative values.
Image Source: http://www.680homes.com/blog/wp-content/rate-chart-april-07.jpg
Nominal Area Choropleth Map
Unstandardized Choropleth Map
Image Source: http://www.epa.gov/oppt/rsei/images/thematic.jpg
Standardized Choropleth Map
Univariate Choropleth Map
Bivariate Choropleth Map
Image Source: http://www.geog.le.ac.uk/russianheartland/DemographicMaps/images/PopulationMaps/RaionMaps/7RaionPopDenPerCh8902.jpg
Unclassed Choropleth Map
Image Source: http://www.weather.gov/os/lightning/images/Vaisala_96-05_Flash_Map.gif
Classed Choropleth Map
Range Graded Proportional Circle Map
Image Source: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v451/n7181/images/nature06536-f2.2.jpg
Continuously Variable Proportional Circle Map
Image Source: http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/europe/west_germany_ind_1972.jpg
DOQQ (Digital Orthophoto Quadrangle)
DEM (Digtal Elevation Model)
DLG (Digital Line Graph)
Image Source: http://www.humanitarianinfo.org/imtoolbox/03_Mapping_GIS_GPS/GIS/GIS_Reference/GIS_General/GIS%20Poster_files/figure1a.jpg
DRG (Digital Raster Graphic)
Isopleth
Isopach
Isohyets
Isotachs
Isobars
LIDAR
Doppler Radar
Black and White Aerial Photo
This black and white aerial photo shows an birds eye view of a city. These photos are only used by few, as now we have color, infrared and many other aerial sensing techniques.
Image Source: http://www.fas.org/irp/ imint/docs/rst/Sect21/BloomAerial4.JPG
Infrared Aerial Photo
In this infrared photo, you can see this city from an aerial perspective. The infrared camera captures light in the invisible infrared band of light. Geographers will usually use infrared to study land cover and plant nehavior.
Image Source: http://www.onlakepartners.org/gif/p1101d.gif
Cartographic Animation
Statistical Map
This map shows the percent change in metropolitan area population for the United States.
Image source: http://www.census.gov/popest/ gallery/maps/map_20002005.jpg
Monday, August 3, 2009
Cartogram
Image Source: http://www.electoral-vote.com/evp2007/Pres/Carto/Dec27-c.png
Flow Map
Image Source: http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/ texas/combtrk_tx_1998.jpg
Isoline Map
Image Source: http://www.learner.org/jnorth/images/ graphics/u-z/weather_isotherm032401.gif
Proportional Circle Map
Image Source: http://www.neiu.edu/~ambarda/ proportional_circle.jpg
Choropleth Map
Image Source: http://water.usgs.gov/ watuse/graphics/domap.st2.color.gif